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When lineages have cospeciated, the parasite phylogeny will "mirror" the host phylogeny. This example is somewhat idealized — rarely do scientists find hosts and parasites with exactly matching phylogenies. However, sometimes the phylogenies indicate that cospeciation did happen along with some host-switching.
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Cospeciation (1 of 3)
A species of louse lives on a species of gopher. When the gophers get together to mate, the lice get an opportunity to switch gophers and perhaps mate with lice…